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HMS Audacious (1912) : ウィキペディア英語版 | HMS Audacious (1912)
HMS ''Audacious'' was a ''King George V''-class battleship of the Royal Navy. The vessel did not see any combat in the First World War, being sunk by a German naval mine off the northern coast of Donegal, Ireland in 1914. == Design ==
The four ships of the ''King George V'' class of the 1910 building programme were to have been repeats of the ''Orion'' class. However, the battle-cruiser HMS ''Lion'', completed in May 1912 with her foremast ahead of the fore funnel, showed that this was a far better arrangement than that in the ''Orion''s, where it was the other way round. This modification produced a new and much improved class of battleship, a rare case where a battle-cruiser design influenced that of a battleship. Although the ''Orion'' and ''King George V'' classes were very similar, the position of the mast easily distinguishes the two types. The first two ships of the class, and , were initially fitted with pole type foremasts, but the advent of director firing required a more substantial mast, so they were refitted with heavier tripod masts. ''Audacious'' and were fitted with tripod masts from the outset.
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